
Most South Africans would rate a good steak as one of their top five favourite foods. Eating beef is part of our culture, and there’s no denying that the taste and nutrition we get from it satisfy completely.
Unfortunately beef also has the stigma of being linked to ailments such as heart disease and high cholesterol. But a 2004 report in the Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition shows that lean red meat trimmed of all visible fat is low in saturated fat and does not raise cholesterol levels. “Scientific research has shown that lean beef can be effectively incorporated into a balanced eating plan designed to lower blood cholesterol levels and reduce one’s risk of heart disease,” says Johannesburg based registered dietician, Anne Till, “in a recent study that compared lean beef and lean chicken as the main source of protein, it was found that they reduced cholesterol levels equally.” That’s fortunate for us, since local beef is considered amongst the leanest in the world. According to the Agricultural Research Council, beef consumed in South Africa contains only 13% fat. Furthermore, South African beef is not trimmed to be lean; it is fed to be lean and healthy. Many have incorrectly assumed that the fat in beef is one hundred percent saturated and is therefore bad for you. However, research into food composition has shown that there is saturated, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fat. While saturated fat has been proven to be unhealthy, monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats are important for healthy cell membranes, nerves and brain tissue. What’s more, one third of the saturated fat is made up of stearic acid, which does not affect cholesterol. This means that at least half the fat in red meat is good for you. Beef is one of the most nutrient-rich foods. Not only does it provide you with a host of B vitamins, zinc and iron, but it has one of the highest concentrations of these nutrients compared to other proteins. Remember that variety and moderation are essential components of a healthy diet. A balanced diet implies enjoying a wide variety of foods, including foods from each food group Beefy shopping tips: